FEMICIDES IN THE DOMINICAN REPUBLIC
Femicide, defined as the misogynous
killing of women by men (Russell and Radford, 1992), has its roots in the
larger feminist discourse, which emphasizes the patriarchal nature of society
and the tendency to use violence as tool of repression in the maintenance of
male dominance. In other words is the act of killing a woman by a domestic
partner or a member of a criminal enterprise, the deliberate, wanton violation and massacre of women and girls, as in a particular ethnic group by an invading army. Compare genocide. The term femicide has
been forced to take into account perceived ‘modern’ ways in which women’s lives
are controlled and harmed by patriarchal structures and, as such, research
concerning the term has been extended to encapsulate technological revolutions
that effect women’s lives.
Nowadays the femicide in Dominican Republic is increasing everyday, in
newspapers, TV news, on internet, etc., appears in first page a woman who was
murdered or abused by her partner. Everybody asks – What are the reasons that lead
a man to murder his couple? Nearly 200 women who have died recently in the
country at the hands of their current or formal partners. The murder of a woman
is always a sad fact; there are different types of offenders, although its
final actions are the same. Firearms are the most commonly used by attacks to
finalize their victims, the second option the knives.
The femicide is the exit that a mad man finds when he is angry, he
forgets that women are so fragile like a glass an is not needed to murder or
abuse a woman when there is disagreement between them, the anger and the abuse
to a woman show how men are lack of feelings, lack of education, lack of values
and respect by himself and also they are not intelligent because who is able to
hit his wife can hit his own mother, his daughter and his sister too. When a
man has an anger attack he does not think in its consequences even his freedom
and his family, and also there are occasions when he finishes killing himself
after he murders his couple. The matter is that a man thinks that his wife is
an object that he bought in a shopping mall and he is her owner because they
have a relationship
.. Everyone has made a mistake because we are human and human are not perfects, if a woman does not
.. Everyone has made a mistake because we are human and human are not perfects, if a woman does not
want to go on with a relationship with his husband or boyfriend, to kill
her is not the solution even she has the fault, there is no reason to kill
anybody, God was our creator an he is the only one who has to decide when is
our last day in this world, nobody has the right to do it.
"Women are being killed and are
subjected to abuse just because of their gender," said Virgilio Almanzar,
director of the Dominican Human Rights Committee in Santo Domingo. Women in this country is often
subjected to violence simply because they are women and seen as the weaker sex.
What's more, the increase in drug-related violence has translated into more
gruesome crimes against women, including decapitations and torture.
Paradoxically, where women are
thought most to be at risk is at home, conceived of traditionally – especially
in non-feminist literature – as being a woman’s rightful place. Husbands are
said to pose the biggest threat, especially for those women wishing to leave
the home or begin divorce proceedings. However, such violence is certainly not
limited to the home, but intrinsic to every aspect of society. Media
representation of women, for example, when reporting deaths involving women and
in pornography and ‘snuff’ films which depict apparently real violence against
women for male sexual gratification, highlight the prominence of ‘male’
perspectives on issues that concern women and objectification of women,
portrayed as devoid of any subjective experience. The judicial system also plays
a role in perpetuating the structures that permit femicide due to the refusal
to focus on the misogynistic nature of crimes, and the tendency to shift
responsibility from the male killer to the woman killed. Women-blaming
strategies which
have even led to the codification of
the term “provocation” in many legal systems, is part of the wider phenomenon
of “victimology” which deflects blame away from the real culprits, and
contributes to the failure of the state to protect women from male sexual
violence.
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